Hyla rubra Laurenti, 1768, Spec. Med. Exhib. Synops. Rept.: 35.
Calamita ruber - Merrem, 1820, Tent. Syst. Amph.: 171.
Hyla lateristriga Spix, 1824, Animal. Nova Spec. Nov. Test. Ran. Brasil.: 32. Type(s): Not specifically designated but including animal figured on pl. 6, fig. 4, in the original publication; holotype is ZSM 48/2005 according to Glaw and Franzen, 2006, Spixiana, 29: 167; reported in error as lost by Hoogmoed and Gruber, 1983, Spixiana, Suppl., 9: 363. Type locality: Not stated, but Brazil; by implication. Synonymy by Peters, 1872, Monatsber. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1872: 207, 214.
Auletris rubra - Wagler, 1830, Nat. Syst. Amph.: 201.
Dendrohyas rubra - Tschudi, 1838, Classif. Batr.: 33, 74.
Hyla (Hyla) rubra - Burmeister, 1856, Erläut. Fauna Brasil.: 109.
Hyla conirostris Peters, 1863, Monatsber. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1863: 464. Holotype: ZMB 4917, not located in 1993 by Bauer, Günther, and Klipfel, 1995, in Bauer et al. (eds.), Herpetol. Contr. W.C.H. Peters, : 42. Type locality: "Surinam". Synonymy by Peters, 1872, Monatsber. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1872: 207; Boulenger, 1882, Cat. Batr. Sal. Coll. Brit. Mus., Ed. 2, : 404.
Scytopis alleni Cope, 1870 "1869", Proc. Am. Philos. Soc., 11: 162. Syntypes: ANSP and MCZ 473 according to the original publication. Malnate, 1971, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 123: 349, considered ANSP 2159 (Pebas) and MCZ 1519 (Pará) [presumably formerly the MCZ 473 mentioned in the original description--DRF] as the syntypes. Barbour and Loveridge, 1929, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 69: 338, regarded MCZ 1519 (renumbered?) as the holotype, a lectotype designation by implication. MCZ 1519 also designated lectotype by Duellman and Wiens, 1993, Occas. Pap. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Kansas, 153: 42. Type localities: "Pebas", Loreto, Peru, and "Pará" (= Belém, Pará), Brazil; restricted to Pará, Brazil, by lectotype designation. Provisional synonymy by Boulenger, 1882, Cat. Batr. Sal. Coll. Brit. Mus., Ed. 2, : 404; this supported by Duellman and Wiens, 1993, Occas. Pap. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Kansas, 153: 42.
Hyla rubra - Peters, 1872, Monatsber. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1872: 207.
Scytopsis cryptanthus Cope, 1874, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 26: 123. Type: Not stated, but presumably originally in ANSP, not located. Type locality: "Nauta", Departamento Loreto, Peru. Synonymy by Boulenger, 1882, Cat. Batr. Sal. Coll. Brit. Mus., Ed. 2, : 404.
Scytopsis ruber - Cope, 1874, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 26: 123.
Phyllomedusa (Scytopsis) cryptanthus - Knauer, 1883, Naturgesch. Lurche: 112.
Hyla lineomaculata Werner, 1899, Verh. Zool. Bot. Ges. Wien, 49: 483. Holotype: ZFMK 28585 (originally in ZIUG) according to Böhme and Bischoff, 1984, Bonn. Zool. Monogr., 19: 181. Type locality: "Arima, Trinidad". Synonymy by Barbour, 1920, Am. Nat., 54: 287.
Hyla rubra hübneri Melin, 1941, Göteborgs K. Vetensk. Vitterh. Samh. Handl., Ser. B, 1: 32. Syntypes: NHMG 476 (Taracuá), 477 (São Gabriel), 478 (Manáus), according to Duellman, 1977, Das Tierreich, 95: 97. Type localities: "Taracuá, Rio Uaupés", "S[ão]. Gabriel, Rio Negro", and "vicinity of Manáos", Amazonas, Brazil. Synonymy by Cochran and Goin, 1970, Bull. U.S. Natl. Mus., 288: 239.
Hyla robersimoni Donoso-Barros, 1965, Not. Mens. Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Santiago, 102: 2. Holotype: Not stated; R. Donoso-Barros 645301, according to Duellman, 1977, Das Tierreich, 95: 97, current location not known. Type locality: "de los pajonales de la península de Paria", Estado de Sucre, Venezuela. (Also named as new in Donoso-Barros, 1966, Bol. Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat., Santiago, 29: 37.) Synonymy by Duellman, 1977, Das Tierreich, 95: ix, 97.
Ololygon rubra - Fouquette and Delahoussaye, 1977, J. Herpetol., 11: 392.
Ololygon alleni - Fouquette and Delahoussaye, 1977, J. Herpetol., 11: 392.
Scinax alleni - Duellman and Wiens, 1992, Occas. Pap. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Kansas, 151: 21.
Scinax rubra - Duellman and Wiens, 1992, Occas. Pap. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Kansas, 151: 23.
Scinax ruber - Köhler and Böhme, 1996, Rev. Fr. Aquar. Herpetol., 23: 139.